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Livorno





CityIT Information

  Img Coa Livorno-Stemmapng
  City Comune di Livorno
  Region Tuscany
  Province Livorno (LI)
  Altitude 3
  Area Cityproper 104
  Population As Of December 31 , 2004
  Populationdensity 155,986
  Populationdensitymetric 1,424
  Timezone CET , UTC +1
  Coordinates
  Frazioni Ardenza, Antignano, Montenero, Castellaccio, Gorgona, Quercianella
  Telephone 0586
  Postalcode 57100
  Gentilic Livornese
  Saint Santa Giulia Da Corsica
  Day May 22
  Mayor Alessandro Cosimi
  Website wwwcomunelivornoit


Livorno, sometimes in English '''Leghorn''', (population 170,000) is a Port city on the Tyrrhenian Sea on the western edge of Tuscany , Italy . It is the Capital of the Province Of Livorno and the third-largest port on the western coast of Italy.


HISTORY

Livorno was born as a small village inhabited by fishers.
An important area under the Medici in the Renaissance with many important landmarks from the 16th Century , Livorno was enlarged at the end of the 18th Century by Leopold II , who also opened the city to foreign merchants. It became a Free Port under Ferdinand I from 1590 , and remained such until 1860 , when it became part of the Kingdom of Italy. During World War II , Livorno received moderate damage, including to a historic cathedral and synagogue. It is home to a naval academy.


NOTABLE PEOPLE BORN IN LIVORNO

Livorno is the birthplace of:


CULTURE


The "Monumento ai 4 Mori" is one of the most important monuments of Livorno.

Politically, Livorno is one of the most Left-leaning cities of Italy.

There is a breed of chicken called Leghorn , named after the city. This in turn gave its name to the cartoon character Foghorn Leghorn .

The Communist Party Of Italy was founded in Livorno 21 January 1921 .

Livorno has a Football team in Serie A , A.S. Livorno Calcio .

Inhabitants of Livorno are referred to as "Livornese" (Italian: Livornesi or poetically Labronici).

Livorno inhabitants speak a colourful variant of the Tuscanian dialect of Italy named ''vernacolo'', which is especially characterized by the popular interjection ''dé''.


EXTERNAL LINKS