Information AboutKirzhach |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT KIRZHACH | |
| cities and towns in vladimir oblast | |
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The town originated in the 14th Century as a Sloboda assigned to the Annunciation Monastery. The latter was established by Saint Sergius Of Radonezh , who lived in the area from 1354 until 1358 . For most of its history, the abbey remained heavily dependent upon the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra , which lies 48 km to the west. The diminutive monastery cathedral, erected during the reign of boyars in 1656 , contains their family sepulchre. The 16th-century Refectory with St Sergius Church was demolished during the Soviet years. After the monastery was disbanded in 1764 , the sloboda received municipal rights (1778). Thereafter Kirzhach, like so many towns in the vicinity, developed primarily as a Textile centre. Yuri Gagarin , the first man to be launched in space, died in a jet crash 21 km from Kirzhach. There is an Obelisk marking the spot of the catastrophe. |
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