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King Diamond (born '''Kim Bendix Petersen''', June 14 , 1956 , Denmark ) is a Heavy Metal Musician known for his shifting vocal patterns and Shock Rock image. As the frontman for both Mercyful Fate and the self named King Diamond , his music has had an influence on many bands across a variety of metal sub-genres; Metallica , for instance, occasionally performed lengthy medleys of Mercyful Fate songs during their concerts.


BIOGRAPHY


Mercyful Fate era

Diamond's first band, with whom he played guitar, was called Brainstorm. Feeling creatively dissatisfied, Diamond left Brainstorm and began singing with local Danish hard rock band Black Rose . It was during his time in Black Rose that Diamond began experimenting with horror themed theatrics as well as shaping the malevolent quasi-Satanic stage persona that he would become known for in the future. In 1980 , he left Black Rose and joined the punk-metal band Brats. It was in Brats that Diamond met the three musicians ( Hank Shermann , Michael Denner , Timi Hansen ) that would join with Diamond in 1980 and become Mercyful Fate. Because of the group's stage presence, Make-up and occult lyrics, Mercyful Fate are often considered thematic progenitors of what would become Black Metal . Their musical style is somewhat remenicent of Heavy Metal , Power Metal , Progressive Metal and Rock Opera . As a vocalist, Diamond is known for his use of growling and Falsetto throughout most of his music.

On stage, Diamond uses a trademark microphone stand consisting of two femur bones in the shape of an inverted cross. Also a live trademark, was Melissa, a full human skeleton, which Diamond would sing to. In the mid-1980s the skeleton was stolen after a performance in the Netherlands. He was once sued by Kiss bassist Gene Simmons because Simmons claimed that Diamond's use of face make-up was too similar to his own. Diamond has changed the design of his make-up often over the years. With "Conspiracy", he wore a mesh of black and white line war paint, with some red "blood" made to look like a wound coming out of his forehead. With his last album "The Puppet Master", he used very little white and mainly had black inverted crosses going up and down his face.


King Diamond era

Following the 1984 release of "Don't Break the Oath" and the subsequent tour which saw them play in the U.S. for the first time, Diamond, frustrated by creative differences with Shermann, split ways with Mercyful Fate and took with him two of his bandmates (Hansen and Denner) to form a new band under his own name, King Diamond.

A distinct feature of Diamond's music is his frequent use of lyrics and music to create characters and tell stories in the form of Concept Album s. Albums melt together as one story - features present already in "The Fatal Portrait" album, but carried to more intricate levels with the album "Them ", and its sequel, "Conspiracy". Typical of both the Abigail and Conspiracy tours was that King Diamond re-enacted the scenarios on stage, using special effects in the show much in the style of metal-musician Alice Cooper , whom Diamond is a fan of.


Mercyful Fate Reunion

Mercyful Fate re-united in 1992, while the band King Diamond continued as well up until 1999, at which point he decided to put Mercyful Fate in retirement and continue on with King Diamond. He released "House of God" in 2000, "Abigail II: The Revenge" in 2002, and "The Puppet Master" in 2003. He released a double disk live album from the Puppet Master Tour (his first in over a decade) and another warm up tour in 2005.

In late 2005, King Diamond appeared on the " Roadrunner United - The All-Star Sessions" album. He did vocals and wrote the lyrics to a song called "In the Fire". The song is on an album being released by Roadrunner Records featuring multiple musicians working together to create individual songs. In the song, he uses his trademark falsetto mixed in with his deep demonic growling. Also in late 2005, King Diamond lent his vocals to a Cradle Of Filth song, "Devil Woman".

He and his band members are currently working on a 2006 full album release.


SATANISM

Unlike many other heavy metal artists who have used occult-related themes for shock or theatrical value ( Black Sabbath , Slayer ) or parody - intentional or not - ( Venom ), Diamond openly admits to being a Satanist and a follower of the late Church Of Satan leader Anton LaVey , with whom he became friends during the later years of LaVey's life. This is arguable at best. There are also many interviews and much evidence to support that Diamond is not at all Satanic, in any sense of the word. He's been quoted as saying such things as: "It's all for show". He's also talked at length about how people have a perverse sense of good and evil, and that while many "good" people only do good things, they have a perverse interest in "evil".

This has caused much controversy in Diamond's career. In the early-to-mid 1980's existence of Mercyful Fate, some potential fans were repelled by the open and overt Satanism in Fate's lyrics, whilst others embraced it.

Many familiar with this time period will recall a spring 1984 interview with British heavy metal magazine Kerrang! correspondent Dave Dickson, who, after some introductory remarks and questions about the then-current Fate album '' Don't Break The Oath '', took Diamond to task on his Satanic beliefs. Dickson made frequent references to infamous occultist Aleister Crowley , whom Diamond denied being influenced by. He made his admiration of LaVey very clear in this interview. Some have said that this interview led to the demise of Mercyful Fate, though Diamond has always denied this.

Diamond's personal brand of Satanism has been paradoxical to many. He has said "I don't go for evil things"; "the words Satan and Lucifer do not mean evil to me", and "I don't have anything against Christians or their beliefs," (in direct contrast with the philosophy of Anton LaVey and the Church of Satan), yet he adorns himself with inverted crosses, Baphomet symbology and has written lyrics very hostile to Christianity. However, with the albums released under his own name, he has downplayed the overt Satanism in favour of a "horror movie" approach, though he still wears the inverted crosses, both as jewellery and makeup.


DISCOGRAPHY

King Diamond has participated on all Mercyful Fate and King Diamond albums. For a complete listing see King Diamond Discography and Mercyful Fate Discography .


SEE ALSO



REFERENCES

Liner notes to ''King Diamond/Mercyful Fate A Dangerous Meeting'', a compilation album released by RoadrunneR Records in 1992.


EXTERNAL LINKS