Information AboutJean-etienne Guettard |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT JEAN-ÉTIENNE GUETTARD | |
| naturalists | |
| guettard, jean-Étienne | |
| french mineralogists | |
| 1715 births | |
| 1786 deaths | |
| french geologists | |
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In boyhood, he gained a knowledge of Plant s from his grandfather, who was an Apothecary , and later he qualified as a Doctor In Medicine . Pursuing the study of Botany in various parts of France and other countries, he began to take notice of the relation between the distribution of plants and the Soil s and Subsoil s. In this way his attention came to be directed to Mineral s and Rocks . In 1746 , he communicated to the Academy Of Sciences in Paris a memoir on the distribution of minerals and rocks, and this was accompanied by a Map on which he had recorded his observations. He thus, as remarked by W. D. Conybeare , first carried into execution the idea, proposed by of his journeys he made a large collection of Fossil s and figured many of them, but he had no clear ideas about the sequence of Strata . He made observations also on the Degradation of mountains by rain, rivers and sea; and he was the first to ascertain the existence of former Volcano es in the district of Auvergne . He died in Paris on the 7th of January 1786. His publications include:
See ''The Founders of Geology'', by Sir A Geikie (1897). |
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