| Hugh Percy, 1st Duke Of Northumberland |
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| dukes of northumberland | |
| 301 | |
| earls in the peerage of great britain | |
| northumberland, hugh percy, 1st duke of | |
| knights of the garter | |
| members of the parliament of great britain for english constituencies | |
| percy, hugh | |
| 1720s births | |
| 1786 deaths | |
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The Duke was born with the name Hugh Smithson but changed the family surname to Percy when he married Elizabeth Seymour , daughter of Algernon Seymour, 7th Duke Of Somerset , on 16 July 1740 , who was ''Baroness Percy'' in her own right. They had two children:
The remainder of the Duke of Somerset's title, ''Earl of Northumberland'' passed to Hugh Percy as the husband of his daughter when he died. In 1766 , the earl was created 1st Duke of Northumberland and was created Baron Lovaine on 28 June 1784 , with a special remainder in favour of his youngest son, Algernon. He was created a Knight of the Order Of The Garter (K.G.) in 1756 and a Privy Counsellor in 1762 . The duke and duchess were prominent patrons of Robert Adam for Neoclassical interiors in the Jacobean mansion Northumberland House , the London seat of the Earls Of Northumberland ; it was demolished ca. 1870 – 1871 , in connection with the creation of Trafalgar Square . Remnants of the Northumberland House Glass Drawing-Room are preserved at the Victoria And Albert Museum . The greater Adam interiors for the Duke are at Syon House , executed in the 1760s . At Alnwick Castle , Northumberland, the Duke employed James Wyatt , whose work has been effaced by later remodelings. His illegitimate son (by Elizabeth Hungerford Keate), James Smithson (1765–1829), is famed for having made the founding bequest for the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C.. |
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