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Guiding Light




This article is about the soap opera; "Guiding Light" is also a track from Television 's 1977 Release



| Information

  Show Name Guiding Light
  Network CBS
  Creator Irna Phillips
  Executive Producer Ellen Wheeler
  Head Writer David Kreizman
  Distributor Procter & Gamble Productions
  First Aired January 25 , 1937 on NBC (radio)<BR> June 30 , 1952 on CBS (television)
  Run Time 60 minutes<br>(15 minutes from 1952 to 1968)<br>(30 minutes from 1968 to 1977)
  Alternate Titles Leiðarljós ( Iceland )<br>Die Springfield Story ( Germany )<br>Sentieri ( Italy )
  Imdb Id 0044265


''Guiding Light'' (known as '''''The Guiding Light''''' prior to 1975) is credited by the '' Guinness Book Of World Records '' as being the longest-running Soap Opera in production and the longest running drama in television history. The 15,000th televised episode of ''Guiding Light'' will air in the spring of 2006. The program began as an NBC radio serial on January 25 , 1937 before moving to CBS on June 30 , 1952 , as a televised serial.

The show currently airs on CBS.

''Guiding Light'' has been recorded in three locations: Chicago, Illinois from 1937 until 1946, Hollywood, California from 1947 until 1949, and New York City from 1949 until the present. It was moved from Chicago to Hollywood in order to take advantage of the greater amount of talent in Los Angeles (and over the objections of both Irna Phillips and Arthur Peterson). Because of the "over-acting" of Hollywood actors, production was moved to New York City, where it remains. It is currently filmed at the CBS studios in midtown Manhattan .


HISTORY, PLOT DEVELOPMENT AND CAST

Due to the 6-decade run of Guiding Light as well as the complexity of the storylines, the show's history has been split up into separate entries.


The 1930s and 1940s

See Also: Guiding Light (1937-1949)



The series was created by Irna Phillips, who based it on personal experiences. After giving birth to a still-born baby at age 19, she found spiritual comfort listening to sermons by a preacher of a church centered on the brotherhood of man. It was these sermons that formed the nucleus of the creation of The Guiding Light, which began as a radio show.


The 1950s

See Also: Guiding Light (1950-1959)



In 1952, ''The Guiding Light'' began airing on CBS Television . Episodes were 15 minutes long.

After Irna Phillips moved to '' As The World Turns '' in 1958, her protege Agnes Nixon became Head Writer of ''The Guiding Light''.

With the transition to television the main characters became the Bauers, a lower-middle class German immigrant family.


The 1960s

See Also: Guiding Light (1960-1969)



Agnes Nixon left the show in 1966. In 1967 the show was first broadcast in color. A year later, the show expanded from 15 to 30 minutes.

The 1960s introduced African-American characters. The main focus of the show slowly moved to Bill and Bert's children.


The 1970s

See Also: Guiding Light (1970-1979)



Feeling pressure from newer, more youth-oriented soaps such as '' The Young And The Restless '', '' Procter & Gamble '' hired headwriters Bridget Dobson and Jerome Dobson in 1975. In the fall of 1975, the name was changed in show's opening and closing visuals from ''The Guiding Light'' to ''Guiding Light''. In November 1977, the show expanded to a full hour.

The show in the 1970s focused on the Bauers and the Spauldings. Several notable characters were introduced, including Rita Stapleton, a "vixen" brought in to add complexity to the plotline.


The 1980s

See Also: Guiding Light (1980-1989)



In 1980, the Dobsons were moved to ''ATWT'', and replaced by Douglas Marland . In May 1980, ''Guiding Light'' won its first Daytime Emmy award for Outstanding Achievement in a Daytime Drama. Pam Long became head writer in 1984.

An ever more complicated storyline focused on the Bauers, the Spauldings, the Reardons and the Raines. In 1984, Long refocused the show around Rick Bauer, Phillip Spaulding, Mindy Lewis and Beth Raines. The storyline of the "Four Muskateers" proved so popular that Guiding Light managed to dethrone then-powerhouse General Hospital from the top ratings spot.


The 1990s

See Also: Guiding Light (1990-1999)


The realism of the early 1990s was in stark contrast to the mid-1980s, when the show had become "campy." The Bauers, Spauldings, Lewises, and the Coopers had been established as core families, and most major plot developments circled around them.


The 2000s

See Also: Guiding Light (2000-2009)



There were several headwriter changes in the early half of the 2000's. Much-acclaimed writer Claire Labine took over as headwriter in 2000, but she lasted barely a year. She was replaced briefly by Lucky Gold. Millee Taggart took the writing reins in 2002, and Taggart's run had some critical acclaim, breaking away from the organized crime and royalty which had dominated Guiding Light over the past few years. Taggart tried to focus on more traditional storylines.

Not all of Taggart's stories were a hit; she also wrote a sequence in which Marah (Lindsey McKeon), reacting to a rape attempt from boyfriend Tony Santos, stripped to her underwear and taunted him to force himself on her.


CAST


Please see the articles by decade for cast. The current cast is in the article Guiding Light (2000-2009)


RATINGS HISTORY

Guiding Light, for most of its history, has been a decent to strong performer in the daytime ratings but has suffered a noticeable drop-off in the past decade or so.

In the 1950s and 1960s it was one of the highest-rated soaps on air, usually 2nd behind fellow CBS soap ''As The World Turns''. The 1970s saw its popularity dip somewhat but it still garnered decent numbers and was on an upswing as the decade ended.

The first half of the 1980s saw a revival in Guiding Light's popularity with a top five placing achieved in most years, and although it slipped as the decade progressed it was still doing quite well. This remained the case until the mid-1990s, when its sunk as low as 8th and although there had been periodic spikes since, this is where the show has remained. As of 2006, the lack of significant improvement in the ratings has intensified speculation about the show's long-term future. In fact, as of 2006, GL does not even air on the CBS affiliates in Sacramento-Stockton-Modesto and Flint-Saginaw-Bay City, Michigan markets, even though the former is now owned by the network outright.


AWARDS



Daytime Emmy Awards



Show

  • 1980 Outstanding Daytime Drama Series

  • 1981 Outstanding Writing for a Daytime Drama Series

  • 1982 Outstanding Daytime Drama Series

  • 1982 Outstanding Writing for a Daytime Drama Series

  • 1982 Oustanding Achievement in Any Area of Creative Technical Crafts (Technical Direction/Electronic Camerawork)

  • 1983 Oustanding Achievement in Any Area of Creative Technical Crafts (Lighting Direction)

  • 1984 Outstanding Achievement in Design Excellence for a Daytime Drama Series

  • 1985 Oustanding Direction for a Drama Series

  • 1985 Outstanding Achievement by a Drama Series Design Team

  • 1986 Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team

  • 1986 Outstanding Achievement in Hairstyling for a Drama Series

  • 1986 Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for a Drama Series

  • 1987 Outstanding Achievement in Makeup for a Drama Series

  • 1987 Outstanding Achievement in Hairstyling for a Drama Series

  • 1990 Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team

  • 1991 Outstanding Original Song: "Love Like This"

  • 1991 Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series

  • 1992 Outstanding Original Song: "I Knew That I'd Fall"

  • 1992 Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series

  • 1992 Outsanding Achievement in Graphics and Title Design

  • 1993 Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team

  • 1993 Outstanding Achievement in Multiple Camera Editing for a Drama Series

  • 1994 Outstanding Drama Series Directing Team

  • 1994 Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series

  • 1995 Outstanding Lighting Direction for a Drama Series

  • 1995 Outstanding Achievement in Makeup for a Drama Series

  • 1996 Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series

  • 1996 Outstanding Achievement in Makeup for a Drama Series

  • 1996 Outstanding Live and Direct-to-Tape Sound Mixing for a Drama Series

  • 1996 Outstanding Lighting Direction for a Drama Series

  • 1998 Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series

  • 1998 Outstanding Lighting Direction for a Drama Series

  • 1998 Outstanding Original Song: "Hold Me"



Individuals

  • 1984 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Judi Evans Luciano (Beth Raines)

  • 1985 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series: Kim Zimmer ( Reva Shayne )

  • 1985 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Larry Gates (H.B. Lewis)

  • 1987 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series: Kim Zimmer (Reva Shayne)

  • 1990 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series: Kim Zimmer (Reva Shayne)

  • 1991 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Rick Hearst (Alan-Michael Spaulding)

  • 1992 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Maeve Kinkead (Vanessa Chamberlain)

  • 1993 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Ellen Parker (Maureen Reardon)

  • 1993 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Monti Sharp (David Grant)

  • 1994 Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series: Michael Zaslow (Roger Thorpe)

  • 1994 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Justin Deas ( Buzz Cooper )

  • 1994 Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series: Melissa Hayden (Bridget Reardon)

  • 1995 Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series: Justin Deas (Buzz Cooper)

  • 1995 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Jerry VerDorn (Ross Marler)

  • 1996 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Jerry verDorn (Ross Marler)

  • 1996 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Kevin Mambo (Marcus Williams)

  • 1997 Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series: Justin Deas (Buzz Cooper)

  • 1997 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Kevin Mambo (Marcus Williams)

  • 1998 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series: Cynthia Watros (Annie Dutton)

  • 2002 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Crystal Chappell ( Olivia Spencer )

  • 2003 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Jordi Vilasuso (Tony Santos)

  • 2006 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series: Kim Zimmer (Reva Shayne)

  • 2006 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Jordan Clarke (Billy Lewis)

  • 2006 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Gina Tognoni ( Dinah Marler )

  • 2006 Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series: Tom Pelphrey (Jonathan Randall)



Soap Opera Digest Awards

  • 1988 Outstanding Lead Actress: Kim Zimmer (Reva)

  • 1990 Outstanding Female Newcomer: Jean Carol (Nadine)

  • 1991 Outstanding Supporting Actor: Jordan Clarke (Billy)

  • 1991 Outstanding Female Newcomer: Kimberley Simms (Mindy)

  • 1992 Outstanding Villain: Michael Zaslow (Roger)

  • 1993 Outstanding Male Newcomer: Monti Sharp (David)

  • 1993 Hottest Male Star: Mark Derwin (Mallet)

  • 1994 Outstanding Supporting Actor: Justin Deas (Buzz)

  • 1994 Outstanding Younger Leading Actress: Melissa Hayden (Bridget)

  • 1998 Favorite New Couple: Phillip and Harley (Grant Aleksander and Beth Ehlers)

  • 1998 Favorite New Character: Cassie (Laura Wright)

  • 2000 Outstanding Lead Actress: Kim Zimmer (Reva)



TRIVIA


  • Arthur Peterson, Jr., who played ''Reverend Dr. John Ruthledge'' from 1937 to 1946 on radio, would later play the memorable character of the Major on the ABC comedy show spoof of soap operas, '' Soap ''. Caroline McWilliams who would later play ''Janet Mason Norris'' from 1969 to 1975 also was on ''Soap'' playing Burt Campbell's secretary, Sally (who Burt thought he had an affair with; in reality he didn't), and later would appear on the ''Soap'' spinoff, '' Benson '' for several seasons.


  • Three times, in the late 1930s and early 1940s, NBC nearly canceled the radio version of ''The Guiding Light'', but irate fans kept writing en masse, and NBC brought back the show. The final and fourth time NBC cancelled the show, CBS radio revived the show less than a year later.


  • This is actually the only show to be on all three major broadcasting networks. On radio, ''The Guiding Light'' appeared on NBC and Red and Blue networks—the latter of which became ABC —and also on CBS since 1947.



  • ''Bert Bauer'''s first son, Mike, was named after Actress Charita Bauer 's real life son, Michael.


  • Barbara Berjer who played ''Barbara Norris Thorpe'' and Millette Alexander who played ''Dr. Sara McIntyre'', had worked together on the short-lived soap opera, '' From These Roots ''. Alexander played a gun moll and Berjer played an alcoholic actress.



  • Before playing Billy Lewis, Jordan Clarke played Dr. Tim Ryan in the 1970's.



HEAD WRITERS AND EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS



SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS