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Great Ocean Road




The Great Ocean Road stretches along the South Eastern coast of Australia between the Victoria n cities of Geelong and Warrnambool . It was built during the Great Depression , between World War I and World War II by returned servicemen as part of a government-funded job creation scheme. The road took 16 years to build and it was all done by hand using picks, shovels and dynamite.

The main gate has been rebuilt twice. The first gate was demolished and rebuilt when the road was widened, and the second gate was razed during the Ash Wednesday Fires .

Hugging tightly to the coast, the road offers outstanding views of Bass Strait and the Southern Ocean and covers some of the most photogenic coastline in the world, because of its striking and dramatic natural rock formations. These formations include Loch Ard Gorge , The Grotto , London Bridge (renamed to London Arch in recent years after the 'bridge' partially collapsed), and most famously The Twelve Apostles . A visitors centre has recently been built near Peterborough to provide some basic facilities for the thousands of tourists who visit each year. The building of this centre was controversial, as there were concerns among many over whether it would impede access to the formation for tourists who did not wish to pay an entrance fee, cause pollution and excess traffic congestion, and spoil the natural environment.


SPEED LIMIT

The road's speed limit fluctuates from 80km/h (50mph) to 100km/h (62mph). However, its sharp curves make it impossible to reach those speeds in most places. It is a two lane roadway (one lane in each direction) and, as always in Australia, vehicles must drive on the lefthand side of the roadway.


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