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Gabriel Narutowicz




name=Gabriel Narutowicz
  Office President of Poland
  Term From December 9 , 1922 ,
  Term Until December 16 , 1922
  Profession Engineer , university Professor
  Party nonpartisan
  Birth Date March 17 , 1865
  Birth In Telsze (now in Lithuania )
  Death Date December 16 , 1922
  Death In Warsaw , Poland
  colour Scheme background:#cccccc


Gabriel Narutowicz ( March 17 1865December 16 1922 ) was the first elected President of the Republic Of Poland .

Born in Telšiai in Lithuania , then under the Russian Partitions Of The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth , Narutowicz had been a professor at the Polytechnic al Institute in Zurich Switzerland , since 1908, and had directed the construction of many hydroelectric plants in Western Europe. After Poland regained its independence in 1918 , he became involved in the national politics of Poland, and served as the Minister of Public Works, 1920 - 1921 , and as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1922 .

(left), Warsaw , 1922 .]]

On December 9 1922 , he was elected by the Polish Parliament ( Sejm , convened as the National Assembly Of Poland ), to be the ''First President of Poland'', and was sworn in on December 11 . His election, supported by the Left, Center, Peasant and Minority deputies, roused the ire of the Right-Wing deputies, particularly the National Democrats , who emphasized that the deputies who had supported Narutowicz had included Jews, and hence called the newly-elected head of state the "President of the Jews".

On December 16 1922 , five days after his inauguration, while attending the opening of an art exhibit at the Zachęta Gallery in Warsaw , Narutowicz, was shot by a sympathizer of the National Democrats, an art professor and critic, Eligiusz Niewiadomski , who a month later, was executed for the murder.

Gabriel Narutowicz's brother, Lith: Stanislovas Narutavičius , was a member of the Lithuanian Council of State, and his signature appears on the Lithuanian Act of Independence of February 16 1918 .


SEE ALSO



  NAME Narutowicz, Gabriel
  SHORT DESCRIPTION The first elected President of the Republic Of Poland
  DATE OF BIRTH 17 March 1865
  PLACE OF BIRTH Telšiai , Lithuania
  DATE OF DEATH 16 December 1922
  PLACE OF DEATH Warsaw , Poland