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Francesco Cilea




The ''Reggio Calabria State Conservatory of Music'' and the ''Reggio Calabria Municipal Theater'' are named in honor of Francesco Cilea.


OPERAS

  • ''Gina'' (9.2.1889 Teatro Conservatorio S. Pietro alla Majella, Naples). This first melodramatic opera (''melodramma idilico''), written while Cilea was still a Conservatory student, attracted the notice of the publishers Sonzogno, who arranged for a second production, at Florence, in 1892. ''Gina'' had a libretto by Enrico Golisciani, adapted from an old French play, ''Catherine, ou La Croix d'or'' by Baron Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville (1787—1865).

  • ''La Tilda'' (7.4.1892 Teatro Pagliano, Florence). A melodrama in three acts, composed on a libretto by Angelo Zanardini; the same year, it was also produced in Vienna.

  • ''L'Arlesiana'' (27.11.1897 Teatro Lirico, Milan). Leopoldo Marenco's libretto was based on the play by Alphonse Daudet , which had been only modestly successful in Paris in 1872, in spite of the incidental music composed for it by Georges Bizet . The romanza," Federico's lament", was a concert vehicle for Enrico Caruso who sang at the premiere. Cilea continued to doctor the weak libretto.

  • ''L'Arlesiana'' {Link without Title} (22.10.1898 Milan)

  • '' Adriana Lecouvreur '' (6.11.1902 Teatro Lirico, Milan). This Verismo opera to a libretto adapted by Arturo Colautti from the costume melodrama by Eugène Scribe is the only lasting work for which Cilea is remembered.

  • ''Gloria'' (15.4.1907 Teatro alla Scala, Milan). Toscanini conducted the premiere, but it was a failure and was withdrawn after two performances. Cilea's revision of it later was not more successful.

  • (''Il ritorno dell'amore'' ca. 1908; not completed)

  • ''L'Arlesiana'' revision (1910)

  • ''Gloria'' {Link without Title} (1932)

  • ''L'Arlesiana'' revision (1937)



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