'' is an award-winning
Broadway Musical , which opened on
December 20 ,
1981 at the
Imperial Theatre on Broadway and ran for 1522 performances. The musical follows the story of a
Black all-girl singing trio from
Chicago called "The Dreams", who become music superstars. It features music by
Henry Krieger and lyrics and book by
Tom Eyen , and was directed by
Michael Bennett , produced by Bennett,
Bob Avian , and
Geffen Records , and
Choreographed by Bennett and
Michael Peters . The original Broadway production, which won six
Tony Awards , starred
Jennifer Holliday ,
Sheryl Lee Ralph ,
Loretta Devine ,
Ben Harney ,
Cleavant Derricks , and
Obba Babatunde .
The play is currently being adapted into a motion picture by
DreamWorks Pictures and
Paramount Pictures , and is set to be released in
December 2006 . The
Feature-film Version Of ''Dreamgirls'' will star
Jamie Foxx ,
Beyoncé Knowles ,
Eddie Murphy ,
Danny Glover , and
Jennifer Hudson .
The story begins in
1962 , when The Dreamettes, a hopeful black girl group from Chicago, enter a talent competition. The three girls -- full-figured lead singer Effie White and her groupmates Deena Jones and Lorrell Robinson -- meet Curtis Taylor, Jr., a shady businessman who becomes their manager. Curtis convinces James "Thunder" Early, a popular R&B star, to take on the Dreamettes as his opening act. Curtis renames them The Dreams and begins, with the help of Effie's songwriter brother C.C., to push them into the mainstream, falling in love with Effie in the process.
By the mid-1960s, Curtis decides to make the thinner Deena the lead singer of the Dreams, in order to give their act more pop appeal. Effie is resentful for being pushed out of the spotlight, but her anger is doubled when Curtis' affections also shift to Deena. By the late-1960s, Effie has sunken into a depression, and Curtis replaces her with Michelle Morris, although Effie is pregnant with Curtis' child.
With Morris, the Dreams -- now renamed "Deena Jones & the Dreams" -- go on to record several successful pop hits, while Effie struggles to establish a solo career on her own. By the early
1970s , Deena wants to quit the act and become an
Actress , and Lorrell is involved in a difficult relationship with James Early. Effie, however, finally finds the success and fame she wants, undeterred by Curtis' underhanded attempts to suppress the release of her hit single "One Night Only" by having the Dreams record and release it. Deena and Lorrell eventually learn of Curtis' true nature, and decide to disband the Dreams. The group makes their farewell appearance, during which they reunite with Effie, in
1972 , resulting in a happy ending for all.
- "I'm Looking For Something" The Stepp Sisters
- "Goin' Downtown" Little Albert and the Tru-Tones
- "Takin' the Long Way Home" Tiny Joe Dixon
- "Move (You're Steppin' on My Heart)" The Dreamettes
- "Fake Your Way to the Top" James "Thunder" Early and The Dreamettes
- "Cadillac Car" Curtis, Jimmy, C.C., Marty and The Company
- "Cadillac Car (On the Road)" Company
- "Cadillac Car (Recording Studio)" Company
- "Cadillac Car" (Reprise) Dave and the Sweethearts
- "Steppin' to the Bad Side" Curtis, C.C., Jimmy, Wayne, Marty, The Dreamettes and the Company
- "Party, Party" Company
- "I Want You Baby" Jimmy and The Dreamettes
- "Family" C.C., Curtis, Jimmy, Deena, and Lorrell
- "Dreamgirls" Dreams
- "Press Conference" Company
- "Heavy" Dreams
- "It's All Over" Curtis, Effie, Deena, Lorrell, C.C., Michelle, and Jimmy
- "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" Effie
- "Love Love You Baby" Deena Jones and the Dreams
- "Dreamgirls (Reprise)" or "Dreams Medley" Deena Jones and the Dreams
- "I Am Changing" Effie
- "One More Picture Please" Company
- "When I First Saw You" Curtis and Deena
- "Got to Be Good Times" Four Tuxedos
- "Ain't No Party" Lorell and Jimmy
- "I Meant You No Harm/Quintette" Jimmy, Deena, Lorrell, C.C., Michelle
- "The Rap" Jimmy, C.C., Marty, Curtis, Frank, Lorrell and The Company
- "I Miss You Old Friend" Effie and C.C.
- "One Night Only" Effie
- "One Night Only (Disco Version)" Deena Jones & The Dreams
- "I'm Somebody" Deena Jones and The Dreams
- "Hard to Say Goodbye, My Love" Deena Jones and The Dreams
- "Dreamgirls" The Dreams
The original Broadway production of ''Dreamgirls'' starred
Jennifer Holliday as Effie White,
Sheryl Lee Ralph as Deena Jones,
Loretta Devine as Lorrell Robinson,
Ben Harney as Curtis Taylor, Jr.,
Cleavant Derricks as James "Thunder" Early, and
Obba Babatunde as C. C. White. ''Dreamgirls'' proved to be a star-making vehicle for several of its performers, particularly Holliday, whose performance as Effie received significant praise.
- Best Actor in a Musical (Ben Harney), Best Actress in a Musical (Jennifer Holliday), Best Featured Actor in a Musical ( Cleavant Derricks ), Best Lighting Design (Tharon Musser), and Best Choreography (Michael Bennett & Michael Peters). Holliday's recording of Effie's solo "And I'm Telling You (I'm Not Going)", was a Top 30 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1982 . The Cast Recording proved to be controversial when producers decided to present the complex musical sequences as simple individual songs, ultimately cutting approximately half of the score.
After its success on Broadway, ''Dreamgirls'' has been frequently produced and presented. A 2001 concert performance starring
Lillias White ,
Audra McDonald ,
Heather Headley ,
Billy Porter and
Norm Lewis was recorded and released in its entirety on CD. During the early
2000s , ''
American Idol '' contestant
Frenchie Davis gained praise for her role as Effie in several productions of ''Dreamgirls''.
The basic plot of ''Dreamgirls'' is derived from the history of
The Supremes , a girl-group from
Detroit which was
Motown 's most successful group act during the
1960s . Effie is a doppelganger for
Florence Ballard , original lead singer of the Supremes.
Diana Ross , who became the central focus of the Supremes by
1965 , is here adapted into the character of Deena Jones. Supremes member
Mary Wilson is represented by Lorrell in ''Dreamgirls''; like Lorrell, Wilson was involved in a relationship with a male R&B star ("
Abdul "Duke" Fakir of
The Four Tops ). Curtis Taylor, Jr. represents
Berry Gordy, Jr. , the founder of Motown, who pushed the Supremes towards pop success and became romantically involved with Ross (though not Ballard). James "Thunder" Early is depicted as a
James Brown - like singer, and C. C. White is a collective representative for The Supremes' primary songwriters,
Holland-Dozier-Holland . Michelle Morris is representative of
Cindy Birdsong , Florence Ballard's replacement in The Supremes, which was renamed "Diana Ross & the Supremes" at that time.
''Dreamgirls'' is most dissimilar from The Supremes' story in its second act, during which Effie works towards and finds success as a solo performer. In real life, Florence Ballard's solo career was not successful, and the singer sunk into poverty, dying at the age of thirty-two in
1976 .
Mary Wilson loved ''Dreamgirls'', and even named her first '', after it. Diana Ross, however, was reportedly angered by the musical. Many reports say Diana Ross viewed the play but left the theatre after the first act, never returning to see the rest of the show. Though the Deena character highly mirrors Diana Ross' "Supreme" image, Sheryl Lee Ralph stands to the fact that she was not trying to imitate Ms. Ross, but had a similar style of delivering music which also heightend itself in Ms. Ralph's performances in the show as the African American glamour queen of the sixties and seventies.
See Also: Dreamgirls (film)
A
Motion Picture adaptation of ''Dreamgirls'', to be written and directed by
Bill Condon , is scheduled to start filming in early
2006 , starring
Jennifer Hudson of ''
American Idol '' fame as Effie White,
Beyoncé Knowles as Deena Jones, and
Anika Noni Rose as Lorrell.
Fantasia Barrino had originally been the top contender considered for the role of Effie
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Also appearing in ''Dreamgirls'' are
Jamie Foxx as Curtis Taylor, Jr,
Eddie Murphy as James "Thunder" Early,
Danny Glover as Early's manager, and
Sharon Leal as Michelle Morris.
Usher was in talks to play C.C. White, but the producers could not negotiate an acceptable deal with him, and cast
Keith Robinson in that role.
To give the story more exposure for the upcoming film release, DreamWorks Pictures and the copyright owners of the original play have announced that they will pay the licensing fees for all stage performances of ''Dreamgirls'' for the calendar year of
2006 . DreamWorks hopes to encourage amateur productions of ''Dreamgirls'', and familiarize a wider audience with the play.
- Best Actor in a Musical ( Ben Harney )
- Best Actress in a Musical ( Jennifer Holliday )
- Best Featured Actor in a Musical ( Cleavant Derricks )
- Best Book of a Musical (Tom Eyen)
- Best Lighting Design (Tharon Musser)
- Best Choreography (Michael Bennett & Michael Peters)
- Best Musical
- Best Actress in a Musical ( Sheryl Lee Ralph )
- Best Featured Actor in a Musical ( Obba Babatunde )
- Best Score of a Musical (Henry Kreiger, music; Tom Eyen, lyrics)
- Best Director of a Musical ( Michael Bennett )
- Best Scenic Design (Robin Wagner)
- Best Costume Design (Theoni V. Aldredge)