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C-124




The Douglas C-124 Globemaster II, nicknamed ''Old Shakey'', was a heavy-lift Cargo Aircraft built by the Douglas Aircraft Company in Long Beach, California . Developed from a prototype created from the WWII-design Douglas C-74 Globemaster based on lessons learned in the Berlin Airlift , the C-124 featured large clamshell doors and a hydraulically-actuated ramp in the nose and a cargo elevator under the aft fuselage. The 77 ft (23.5 m) cargo bay featured two overhead hoists, each capable of lifting 16,000 lb (7,000 kg). As a cargo hauler, it could carry tanks, guns, trucks and other heavy equipment, while in its passenger-carrying role it could carry 200 fully equipped troops on its double decks or 127 litter patients and their attendants. It was the only aircraft of its time capable of transporting heavy equipment such as tanks and bulldozers without prior disassembly.

First flying in 1949 , deliveries of 448 production aircraft began in 1950 and continued until 1955 . They performed heavy lift cargo operations for the US military worldwide, including Southeast Asia, Antarctica, Africa and elsewhere, including much service in the Vietnam War .

Most were passed to the Air National Guard by 1970 and all were withdrawn from service by 1974 .

One preserved aircraft is at the National Museum Of The United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base near Dayton, Ohio . Others are at the Air Mobilty Command Musem at Dover Air Force Base near Dover, Delaware and the Pima Air Museum in Tucson, Arizona .


SPECIFICATIONS (C-124 GLOBEMASTER II)

  plane Or Copter plane
  jet Or Prop prop
  crew Six
  length Main 130 ft
  length Alt 40 m
  span Main 174 ft 1 in
  span Alt 53 m
  height Main 48 ft 4 in
  height Alt 147 m
  area Main 2510 ft&2
  area Alt 2332 m&2
  empty Weight Main 100,000 lb
  empty Weight Alt 46,000 kg
  loaded Weight Main 195,000 lb
  loaded Weight Alt 88,000 kg
  max Takeoff Weight Main 216,000 lb
  max Takeoff Weight Alt 98,000 kg
  engine (prop) Pratt & Whitney R-4360 Wasp Major
  type Of Prop Radial Engine s
  number Of Props 4
  power Main 3,800 hp each
  power Alt 2,800 kW each
  max Speed Main 320 mph
  max Speed Alt 515 km/h
  range Main 2,175 miles
  range Alt 3,500 km
  ceiling Main 34,000 ft
  ceiling Alt 10,400 m
  loading Main lb/ft&sup2
  loading Alt kg/m&sup2
  power/mass Main hp/lb
  power/mass Alt kW/kg




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