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Bridgwater (uk Parliament Constituency)




  Map1 Bridgwater
  Map2 Somerset
  Type County
  Year 1295
  Entity Somerset
  County Somerset
  EP South West England
  MP Ian Liddell-Grainger
  Party Conservative


Bridgwater is a Constituency represented in the House Of Commons of the Parliament Of The United Kingdom . It elects one Member Of Parliament (MP) by the First Past The Post system of election.


BOUNDARIES

The seat is based on the market town of Bridgwater in Somerset and currently incorporates significant portions of the surrounding north Somerset coast.


Boundary review

Following its review of parliamentary representation in Somerset, the Boundary Commission For England has finalised the proposals which expands the existing Bridgwater seat into a new Bridgwater And West Somerset division.


HISTORY

Bridgwater is one of the oldest Parliamentary Constituencies in the House Of Commons , having elected Members Of Parliament since 1295 .

Bridgwater has traditionally had a radical tradition, though in recent years this has become less noticeable in election results as the constituency has expanded considerably beyond Bridgwater town itself.

The seat received particular fame in late 1938 when a By-election took place in the aftermath of the signing of the Munich Agreement . Opponnents of the agreement persuaded the local Labour and Liberal parties to not field candidates of their own against the Conservative candidate, but to instead jointly back an independent standing on a platform of opposition to the Government's foreign policy, in the hope that this would be the precursor to the formation of a more general Popular Front of opposition to the government of Neville Chamberlain in anticipation of the General Election due in either 1939 or 1940 . The noted journalist Vernon Bartlett stood as the independent Popular Front candidate and achieved a sensational victory in what was hitherto a Conservative seat. He represented the constituency for the next twelve years.

In 1970 another By-election in the constituency achieved fame as it was the first occasion when 18, 19 and 20 year olds were able to vote in the UK Parliamentary election. The first under-21 year old to cast a vote was Susan Wallace. The by-election was won by the future Conservative Cabinet Minister Tom King who held the seat for the next thirty-one years.


MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT




ELECTIONS

The Member Of Parliament since the 2001 General Election is Ian Liddell-Grainger of the Conservative Party . He succeeded the retiring Tom King who had represented the seat since a by-election in 1970.

  title General Election 2005 : Bridgwater


  party Conservative Party (UK)
  candidate Ian Liddell-Grainger
  votes 21,240
  percentage 441
  change +37


  party Labour Party (UK)
  candidate Matthew Burchell
  votes 12,771
  percentage 265
  change &minus03


  party Liberal Democrats (UK)
  candidate James Main
  votes 10,940
  percentage 227
  change &minus73


  party United Kingdom Independence Party
  candidate Ray Weinstein
  votes 1,767
  percentage 37
  change +09


  party Green Party of England and Wales
  candidate Charlie Graham
  votes 1,391
  percentage 29
  change ''N/A''


  votes 8,469
  percentage 176


  votes 48,109
  percentage 635
  change &minus09


  winner Conservative Party (UK)
  swing +20


  title General Election 2001 : Bridgwater


  party Conservative Party (UK)
  candidate Ian Liddell-Grainger
  votes 19,354
  percentage 404
  change +35


  party Liberal Democrats (UK)
  candidate Ian Thorn
  votes 14,367
  percentage 300
  change -36


  party Labour Party (UK)
  candidate Bill Monteith
  votes 12,803
  percentage 268
  change +20


  party United Kingdom Independence Party
  candidate Victoria Gardner
  votes 1,323
  percentage 28
  change ''N/A''


  votes 4,987
  percentage 104


  votes 47,847
  percentage 644
  change -100


  winner Conservative Party (UK)



SEE ALSO