Blin Language Article Index for
Blin
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Information About

Blin Language




  nativename ብሊና
  region central Eritrea
  speakers 70,000
  iso2 byn
  iso3 byn
  familycolor Afro-Asiatic
  fam1 Afro-Asiatic
  fam2 Cushitic
  fam3 Central Cushitic


Note: Blin is the English spelling which is prefered by native speakers, but '''Bilin''' and '''Bilen''' are also commonly used.

The Blin language (ብሊና) has approximately 70,000 speakers in and around the city of Keren in Eritrea . It is the only Central Cushitic Language which is spoken in Eritrea , all the others being spoken in neighbouring Ethiopia .


PHONOLOGY


Consonants

Note: is found in loans and the status of as a Phoneme is uncertain.

/r/ is typically realised as a Tap when it is medial and a Trill when it is in final position.


Vowels



WRITING SYSTEM


Ge'ez abugida

''See also:'' Ge'ez Alphabet#Modifications For Other Languages

A writing system for Blin was first developed by missionaries who used the Ge'ez Abugida and the first text was published in 1882. Although the Ge'ez script is usually used for Semitic Languages , the phonemes of Blin are very similar. (7 vowels, labiovelar and ejective consonants.) The script therefore only requires a slight modification (the addition of consonants for and ) to make it suitable for Blin. Some of the additional symbols required to write Blin with this script are in the "Ethiopic Extended" Unicode range rather than the "Ethiopic" range.

The basic signs, in order, are as follows. Note that there are some differences between the list order in Blin and the standard Ge'ez list order. (Note: the exact contents of these table are subject to verification.)

Blin also needs 5 labiovelar variants:


Latin alphabet

In 1985 the because of its Liturgical Use , and with Ethiopia because of its use for Amharic . The Latin alphabet is seen as being more neutral. In 1993 the government set up a committee to standardize the Blin language and the Latin-based orthography.


SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS



REFERENCES