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Information About

Black Mage




  Icon
  Icon2
  Character
  Imgdesc Vivi Ornitier is a Black Mage
  Aka Black Wizard
  Type Magical
  Skills Offensive magic


The Black Mage is a ''character class'' (or ''job'') in Square Enix 's '' Final Fantasy '' series of Computer Role-playing Game s. It is occasionally referred to as the ''Wizard'' or ''Black Wizard'', although this is sometimes a separate upgrade of the class. They are usually depicted wearing distinctive costumes consisting of a blue or black Robe and a large conical, wide-brimmed Hat which obscures their face, with two yellow eyes shining from within the shadow. Some Black Mages also wear pants with vertical stripes.

In contrast to a White Mage , a Black Mage has the ability to cast offensive Magic spells. Often Elemental -based, these spells may also cause status changing ailments to the enemy. Spells range from ''Fire'', ''Ice'', and ''Thunder'', to more destructive spells such as ''Meteor'' or ''Flare'', to darker spells such as ''Death'' and ''Doom''.


HISTORY

The Black Mage has appeared in the following games in the Final Fantasy series:


''Final Fantasy''

The Black Mage appears in the first title of the ''Final Fantasy'' series as one of six selectable classes at the start of the game. During the adventure, the player purchases increasingly powerful spells for the Black Mage, which can then be used in combat. The Black Mage's list of learned abilities is organized into eight numerical spell levels. Four spells are contained in each level, but only three of these can be learned by the Black Mage at any one time. Thus, an important part of strategy in ''Final Fantasy'' involves customizing the Black Mage by choosing certain spells over others in order to achieve maximum potential from the character. The player has the option of upgrading the Black Mage to a Black Wizard at a certain point in the adventure by completing a short Quest from Bahamut , the King of Dragons.

In the original NES game, the Black Wizard lacked both the hat and obscured face that would become the defining features of the Black Mage. An interesting point is that it did prove that Black Mages are human. (There is some controversy since Black Mages never take off their hat.) This was changed in the Wonderswan remakes and Final Fantasy Origins so that he still looks like a 'proper' Black Mage after becoming a Black Wizard.


''Final Fantasy II'', ''IV'', and ''IX''

In these three games, Black Mages exist as inhabitants of a city of magic-users. In ''Final Fantasy II'', the village of Mysidia is home to Black Mages exclusively, and is pivotal in the player's quest to receive the Ultima Tome . In ''Final Fantasy IV'', Mysidia is the name of the city from which Palom and Porom originate, although this incarnation is occupied by both Black Mages and White Mages.

In ''Final Fantasy IX'', the Black Mage Village is a forested hamlet where many mass-produced Black Mages have somehow become self-aware, and work to carve out an existence for themselves beyond the reach of their makers. ''Final Fantasy IX'' is also notable for its high focus on the "classic" Black Mage, as depicted in previous installments of ''Final Fantasy''. Both a playable character (Vivi Ornitier) and a series of Bosses (the Black Waltzes) are clothed in the traditional garb of Black Mages and are able to utilize black magic in battle.


''Final Fantasy X'' / ''X-2''

The character Lulu is clearly based on the traditional Black Mage, at least in ability. However, she dresses in an exaggerated Gothic style, and has no ties to traditional Black Mage garb.

In ''X-2'', any character can use the Dressphere system to transform into a Black Mage, typified by the character donning an oversized Black Mage hat.


''Final Fantasy XI''

In the MMORPG incarnation of the series, the Black Mage follows Final Fantasy tradition, being a mage class that specializes in damage-dealing through "nukes," or powerful offensive magic. Because of the new battle system used in ''Final Fantasy XI'' and other similar Massively Multiplayer Online Games , in which the monster will direct its attack towards the player that it perceives as the largest threat, it is not practical for the Black Mage to nuke without caution as they have in previous installations in the series. Despite these restrictions, they remain one of the biggest damage dealers in the game. Black Mages equip staves and clubs almost exclusively,they are also able to equip a certain class of swords called bilbos; unlike their White Mage brethren, they are unable to equip most shields.


''Final Fantasy Tactics''

In ''Final Fantasy Tactics'', the Black Mage is an unlockable job rather than a class - every character can theoretically become a Black Mage and Black Magic, once learned, can be used by characters with other jobs. Spells are not bought with money but rather with Job Points, which are awarded for successful actions. The Black Mage is one of the more expensive classes to master.

Unlike in the traditional ''Final Fantasy'' games, in ''Final Fantasy Tactics'' the Black Mage has to charge up a spell before it becomes effective. During this time the Black Mage cannot perform any actions besides moving without interrupting the spell, which makes charging Black Mages an important target, as they are relatively defenseless. Also, since most spells affect an area it's possible to use magic against the caster by standing close to him or his allies when the spell goes off. (Note that charging and area effects are common in ''Final Fantasy Tactics'' and by no means limited to Black Magic.)


REFERENCES IN CULTURE

The concept of malicious Sorcerers responsible for all sorts of mischief is near-universal in human culture. This stereotype is projected on anything from the Shamans of rival tribes to the priests of foreign Religions to the Satanists of today.

However, the term black mage or black magician is found only in western society, as similar roles in other cultures are usually known by names without the color association. It is often supposed that the term 'black magic' originated as a corruption of the latin "necromantia" ( Necromancy ) to "nigromantia" (black art or magic). The color black does connote Evil and Death in other societies, as evidenced by the Nordic Svartalfr (black elves) known to bring nightmares, but its application to magic and its practitioners is unique.

'Black' and 'White' shamans appear in the Siberian shamanic tradition, and the white ones deal with the powers of the upper world, while black ones work with the lower world, but their roles in society do not seem to reflect western concepts of black and White magic.

Despite the stereotypes of western cultures, the Black Mages of ''Final Fantasy'' are no more predisposed towards evil than their white counterparts.

Black Mages have also been referenced in various mediums;