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Ben Hogan ( August 13 , 1912 - July 25 , 1997 ) was a professional Golf player. Born in Dublin, Texas , he began Caddy ing at the age of eleven and started as a professional golfer in 1931 . Hogan was, by most accounts, the greatest golfer of his time, and still stands as one of the greatest of all time. He is arguably the greatest ball-striker ever to play the game; even today, when a player is making great contact with the ball, the term "hitting it like Hogan" will be evoked.

"The Hawk" possessed fierce determination and an iron will, which, when combined with his unquestionable golf skills, often intimidated opponents into submission. Also known as "The Wee Ice Mon" for his steely demeanor, Hogan rarely spoke while in competition, and few opponents could avoid wilting under Hogan's icy glare. Hogan's watershed 1953 season, in which he won five of the six tournaments he entered and the first three Major Championships of the year (a feat known as the "Hogan Slam ", still stands as perhaps the greatest single season in the history of professional golf. Hogan was unable to enter — and possibly win — the 1953 PGA Championship (to complete the Grand Slam ) because it was played the same week as the British Open at Carnoustie, which he won. His nine career professional Major Championships tie him (with Gary Player ) for fourth all-time, trailing only Jack Nicklaus (18), Walter Hagen (11), and Tiger Woods (10).

Although slight of build at only 5'7" and 140 pounds (64 kg), which earned him the nickname " Bantam ", which he thoroughly disliked, he was very long off the tee, and even competed in long drive contests early in his career. Though he may have been left-handed in the rest of his life, Hogan played golf right-handed. Between the years of 1938 through 1959 , Hogan won 63 professional golf tournaments despite his career being interrupted in its prime by World War II and a near-fatal car accident.

Hogan was known to practice more than any other golfer of his contemporaries. He thought that an individual's golf swing was "in the dirt" and all one needed to do was dig it out by hitting enough golf balls. While afflicted with hooking the golf ball early in his career, he developed a "secret" which made his swing nearly automatic. His "secret" was once revealed in a 1955 Life magazine article, but many believed he did not reveal all that he knew.
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Hogan believed that a solid, repeatable golf swing involved only a few essential elements, which, when performed correctly and in sequence, were the essence of the swing. His book ''Five Lessons: The Modern Fundamentals of Golf'' is perhaps the most widely-read golf tutorial ever written, and the principles therein are often parroted by modern "swing gurus." The "Five Lessons," written after his prime, demonstrated his clear command and knowledge of the mechanics of the golf swing.

In 1948 alone, Ben Hogan won 10 tournaments, including the U.S. Open at Riviera Country Club , a course that was called "Hogan's Alley" because of his success there. Tragically, the following winter, a head-on collision with a bus nearly killed him. With a double-fracture of the Pelvis , a fractured Collar Bone , a left Ankle fracture, a chipped Rib , and near-fatal Blood Clot s, he would suffer lifelong circulation problems and other physical limitations. His doctors said he might never walk again, let alone play golf competitively.

Prior to the 1949 accident, Hogan never truly captured the hearts of his galleries, despite being the dominant golfer of his time. Perhaps this was due to his cold and aloof on-course persona. But when Ben Hogan shocked and amazed the golf world by returning to tournament golf only 11 months after his accident, and, amazingly, took second place in the in New York City upon his return from winning the 1953 British Open Championship , the only time he played the event.

In 1953 , Hogan won the Hickok Belt as the top professional athlete of the year in the United States.

Ben Hogan later went on to found a golf club manufacturing company (now owned by the Callaway Golf Company), and his clubs, or at least ones that carry his name, are still played today. Unlike the great players of the 1960's and 1970's, Ben Hogan never competed on the Senior Golf Tour , as that circuit did not exist until he was in his late sixties.


PGA TOUR WINS

Major championships (9)
  • 1946 PGA Championship

  • 1948 U.S. Open, PGA Championship

  • 1950 U.S. Open

  • 1951 Masters Tournament, U.S. Open,

  • 1953 Masters Tournament, U.S. Open, British Open Championship (designated as a PGA Tour win in 2002)


Others (55)
  • 1938 Hershey Four-Ball

  • 1940 North and South Open, Greater Greensboro Open

  • 1940 Asheville Land of the Sky Open, Goodall Palm Beach Round Robin

  • 1941 Asheville Open, Chicago Open, Hershey Open, Miami Biltmore International Four-ball, Inverness Four-ball

  • 1942 Los Angeles Open, San Francisco Open, North and South Open Championship

  • 1942 Asheville Land of the Sky Open, Hale America Open, Rochester Open

  • 1945 Nashville Invitational, Portland Open Initational, Richmond Invitational, Montgomery Invitational, Orlando Open

  • 1946 Phoenix Open , San Antonio Texas Open, St. Petersburg Open, Colonial National Invitational, Western Open , Winnipeg Open, Golden State Open, Dallas Invitational, North and South Open Championship, Goodall Round Robin, Miami International Four-ball, Inverness Four-ball

  • 1947 Los Angeles Open, Phoenix Open, Colonial National Invitational, Chicago Victory Open, World Championship Of Golf, Miami International Four-ball, Inverness Round Robin Four-ball

  • 1948 Los Angeles Open, Motor City Open, Reading Open, Western Open , Denver Open, Reno Open, Glendale Open, Inverness Round Robin Four-ball

  • 1949 Bing Crosby, Long Beach Open

  • 1951 World Championship Of Golf

  • 1952 Colonial National Invitational

  • 1953 Pan American Open, Colonial National Invitational

  • 1959 Colonial National Invitational



TRIVIA


  • Ben Hogan never had a competitive Hole In One . Sharon Ray, his longtime secretary, claims Hogan never made one in leisure play, either. Author Jim Dodson {Link without Title} says that Hogan stopped aiming at the cup because in the early days, pins were made of hickory so when Hogan hit the flagstick, the ball would bounce off the green.


  • At age 9, Hogan's father Chester committed suicide. By some accounts Chester committed suicide in front of him, which some (including Hogan biographer James Dodson) have cited as the cause of his introverted personality in later years. {Link without Title}



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