Battle Of Drewry's Bluff Article Index for
Battle Of
Shopping
Bluff
Website Links For
Battle
 

Information About

Battle Of Drewry's Bluff




  caption Drewry's Bluff, Virginia Chaplains quarters, 1865
  partof the American Civil War
  date May 15 , 1862
  place Chesterfield County, Virginia
  result Confederate victory
  combatant1 United States Of America
  combatant2 Confederate States Of America
  commander1 John Rodgers
  commander2 E Farrand <br> William Mahone <br> Sidney S Lee <br> John Taylor Wood
  strength1 5 gunboats
  strength2 battery garrison
  casualties1 41 total (US and CS)
  casualties2 41 total (US and CS)


The Battle of Drewry’s Bluff, also known as the '''Battle of Fort Darling''' or '''Fort Drewry''', took place on May 15 , 1862 , in Chesterfield County, Virginia , as part of the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War .

With the fall of Yorktown, the Confederate Ironclad CSS ''Virginia'' guarding Hampton Roads at Norfolk was scuttled on May 11 , 1862 , off Craney Island to prevent her capture. This opened the James River at Hampton Roads to Federal gunboats.

On May 15 , 1862 , the Union ironclads USS ''Monitor'' and USS ''Galena'' , and accompanied by USS ''Port Royal'' , USS ''Aroostook'' , and USS ''Naugatuck'' steamed up the James River from Fort Monroe to test the defenses of Richmond .

Upon reaching a bend in the river above Dutch Gap, the five gunboats encountered submerged obstacles and deadly accurate fire from the batteries of Fort Darling at Drewry’s Bluff , which inflicted severe damage on the ''Galena''. The Federal Naval vessels suffered at least 14 dead and 13 wounded and were turned back. The massive fort on Drewry's Bluff had blunted the Union advance just seven miles short of the Confederate capital. Richmond remained safe.

The area saw action again during the Siege Of Petersburg in 1864-65.


REFERENCES