Information About

Btr-60




  Crew 2+12 passengers
  Length 722 m
  Width 282 m
  Height 206 m
  Weight 101 tonnes
  Armour mm
  Primary 145mm KPV machine gun
  Secondary 762 mm PKT machine gun
  Engine 2×6-cyl gasoline
  Engine Power 90+90 hp (70+70 kW)
  Suspension wheeled 8×8
  Speed Road 80 km/h
  Pw Ratio 18 hp/tonne
  Range 500 km


The BTR-60 is the first vehicle in a series of Soviet eight-wheeled Armoured Personnel Carrier s. It was developed in late 1950s as a replacement for BTR-152 and was seen first time in public in 1961 . BTR stands for ''Bronetransporter'' (БТР, Бронетранспортер, literally "armoured transporter"). Reference (PDF) .

The boat-shaped hull is welded steel giving protection against Small Arms fire and Shrapnel .

The vehicle is powered by two gasoline engines located in the rear of the hull, each powering two axles. It is fully Amphibious and moves in water propelled by a single water-jet.


VARIANTS

; BTR-60P
: Initial version with open troop compartment.
; BTR-60PA ( 1964 )
: This version has full armour cover for troops.
; BTR-60PB ( 1965 )
: Both 14.5mm and 7.62mm machine guns are mounted in a conical turret on the top of the vehicle, identical to the one mounted on the BRDM-2 .
; BTR-60PZ ( 1972 )
: Version with improved machine guns mount, never entered service.
; BTR-60PBK
: Company commander version with three additional Radio s.
; BTR-60 1V18, BTR-60 1V19
: Artillery command and reconnaissance vehicles based on the BTR-60PA.
; BTR-60PU
: Command vehicle, has a canvas roof and additional communication equipment. No turret, no integral armament.
; BTR-60PU-12 (1972), BTR-60PU-12M
: Air defense associated command vehicles.
; BTR-60 R-145 "Chayka", BTR-60 R-145BM
: Command vehicles.
; BTR-60 R-156
; BTR-60 R-975M1
: Air Control Vehicle based on the BTR-60PB.
; MTP-2 ( 1975 )
: Armored recovery vehicle
; MTR-2
; BTR-60 AA


COMBAT HISTORY

The BTR-60 has seen action in the Yom Kippur War and the Soviet Invasion Of Afghanistan .


EXTERNAL LINKS



SEE ALSO