Asma Bint Umays Article Index for
Asma
Website Links For
Asma
 

Information About

Asma Bint Umays




Asma bint Umais ( tribe.


EARLY LIFE


Her father is Umays Ibn Ma'ad and her mother is Hind Bint Awf

Her half sister is Maymuna Bint Al-Harith , one of Muhammad's Wives .

Her full sister Salma Bint Umays married Hamza Ibn Abd Al-Muttalib .


First marriage


Her first husband was Ja'far Ibn Abu Talib , also of the Banu Hashim. She had kids from Jaffer. In 8 AH Jaffer was martyred in Battle Of Mota which was fought against Byzantium alongwith Zaid Bin Hartha ( Muhammad 's adopted son), and Abdullah Bin Rawaha . Mota is in the north of Syria and Jaffer tomb is there.


MUHAMMAD'S ERA



First hijra

She was in the Migration To Abbysian with her husband and a group of Muslims several years before Hijra .


Controversy

The following historians state that she was present at Fatima's wedding ceremony in 1AH:
  • The author of Kashf Al-Ghummah

  • Hadhrami in Rashfat al-Sadi, p.10

  • Ahmad Ibn Hanbal in al-Manaqib

  • Al-Haithami in Majma' Az-Zawaed

  • Nisaee in Khasaes pg 31

  • Muhib Ad-Din Tabari in Dhakhaer al-Uqbi.


They depend on the narrations of: Abu Abbas Khawarazmi from Al-Hussain Ibn Ali (A), Sayid Jalal al-Din Abu al-Hamid Ibn Fakhr al-Musawi, and Dulabi from Imam Baqir and his father (A)

This is a historical problem that has not yet been solved despite the various attempts made by Sheikh Majlisi in Bihar v.10.

It is also narrated that she was present during the marriage of Aisha.

One theory states that Asma Bint Umais had actually immigrated with her husband to Habashah, but repeatedly returned to Mecca and Medina. The distance between Jedda and Habashah is limited to that of the width of the Red Sea, which in not so difficult for a journey. One narration makes a mentions of Ja'far supporting this stance. {Link without Title}


Return

It is also known that Ja'far returned to Medina after the Muslims conquered Khaybar in 5 AH.


Death of first husband

Ja'far ibn Abu Talib died in the Battle Of Mut'ah .


Second husband

After Ja'fars death she married Abu Bakr (after the Hijra ).


ABU BAKR'S ERA


She was present at the house of Ali at the time when Fatima bint Muhammad has died.


Children with Abu Bakr


Asma, when married to Abu Bakr, was expecting their child but did not want to miss Muhammad 's last pilgrimage even though her delivery was near and so she decided to accompany her husband. On one of the stops along the pilgrimage route, Asma gave birth to their son who they named Muhammad Ibn Abu Bakr . Abu Bakr planned to send Asma and their child back to Medina , but when Muhammad learned of his intent he told him to let her continue by making the major Ablution , and then rededicating herself in offering the pilgrimage. {Link without Title}

They also had Umm Khultum Bint Abu Bakr .


UMAR'S ERA


Third husband

When Abu Bakr died, Asma married Ali Ibn Abu Talib .

Both Muhammad Ibn Abu Bakr and Umm Khultum Bint Abu Bakr went to Ali 's household after she remarried.

Is is said that since Aisha had the authority, Umm Khultum Bint Abu Bakr married Umar. In that case, she became one of many "Umm Khultum" Umar Ibn Al-Khattab married.


LEGACY

She was regarded as a scholar of Islam.


SEE ALSO



EXTERNAL LINKS

  • http://www.crescentlife.com/thisthat/feminist%20muslims/women_and_politics.htm