| Apostolic Constitutions |
Article Index for Apostolic |
Shopping Constitutions |
Website Links For Apostolic |
Information AboutApostolic Constitutions |
|
The Apostolic Constitutions is a 4th century collection, in 8 books, of independent, though closely related, treatises on Christian discipline, worship, and doctrine, intended to serve as a manual of guidance for the clergy, and to some extent for the laity. It purports to be the work of the Twelve Apostles , whose instructions, whether given by them as individuals or as a body, are supposed to be gathered and handed down by the compiler, Clement Of Rome , the authority of whose name gave weight to more than one such piece of early Christian literature (see also Clementine Literature ). Where known they were held generally in high esteem and served as the basis for much Ecclesiastical Legislation . They are today of the highest value as a historical document, revealing the moral and religious conditions and the liturgical observances of the 3rd and 4th centuries. They are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers collection. The first 6 books are based on the Didascalia Apostolorum {Link without Title} , a lost treatise of the third century, of Greek origin, which is known through Syriac versions. The 7th book is based on the canon which essentially corresponds to that of the Septuagint , 26 books of what is now the New Testament (excludes Revelation ), the Didache , two Epistles Of Clement , and the Apostolic Constitutions themselves, also here attributed to Clement, at least as compiler. The Apostolic Constitutions were rejected as canonical by the Decretum Gelasianum and the Sixty Books canon and the Quinisext Council in 692 because they were said to contain heretical interpolations. They were accepted as canonical by John Of Damascus and the Ethiopian Orthodox 81 book canon. From , who devoted a volume (vol. iii.) of his ''Primitive Christianity Revived'' to prove that "they are the most sacred of the canonical books of the New Testament; "for "these sacred Christian laws or constitutions were delivered at Jerusalem, and in Mount Sion, by our Saviour to the eleven apostles there assembled after His resurrection."" EXTERNAL LINKS
|
|
|