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Alphonse De Lamartine




Alphonse Marie Louise Prat de Lamartine (Alphonse-Marie-Louis de Prat de Lamartine) ( October 21 , 1790 - February 28 , 1869 ) was a French Writer , Poet and Politician , born in Mâcon into French provincial nobility.

He is famous for his partly , writing ''Jocelyn'' and ''La Chute d'un ange''. He wrote ''Histoire des Girondins'' in 1847 in praise of the Girondists .

He worked for the French embassy in Italy from 1825 to 1828 . In 1829 , he was elected a member of the Académie Française . He was elected a 'député' in 1833 , and was briefly in charge of government during the Turbulence Of 1848 . He was Minister Of Foreign Affairs from February 24 , 1848 to May 11 , 1848.

During his term as a politician in the Second Republic of France, he led efforts that eventually led to the Abolition Of Slavery and the Death Penalty , as well as the enshrinement of the right to work and the shortlived national workshop programs. A political idealist who supported Democracy and Pacifism , his moderate stance on most issues caused his followers to desert him. He was an unsuccessful candidate to the presidential election of December 10 , 1848. He subsequently retired from politics and dedicated himself to literature.

He ended his life in poverty, something of a literary hack. He died in Paris .

He is considered to be the first French Romantic poet (though Charles-Julien Lioult De Chênedollé was working on similar innovations at the same time), and was acknowledged by Verlaine and the Symbolists as an important influence.


BIBLIOGRAPHY


  • ''Saül'' ( 1818 )

  • ''Méditations poétiques'' ( 1820 )

  • ''Nouvelles Méditations'' ( 1823 )

  • ''Harmonies poétiques et religieuses'' ( 1830 )

  • ''Sur la politique rationnelle'' ( 1831 )

  • ''Voyage en Orient'' ( 1835 )

  • ''Jocelyn'' ( 1836 )

  • ''La chute d'un ange'' ( 1838 )

  • ''Recueillements poétiques'' ( 1839 )

  • ''Histoire des Girondins'' ( 1847 )

  • ''Raphaël'' ( 1849 )

  • ''Confidences'' ( 1849 )

  • ''Geneviève, histoire d'une servante'' ( 1851 )

  • ''Graziella'' ( 1852 )

  • ''Les visions'' ( 1853 )

  • ''Cours familier de littérature'' ( 1856 )

  • ''La Vigne et la Maison'' ( 1857 )

  • ''L'Histoire de la révolution de 1848'' ( 1849 )

  • ''Le tailleur de pierre de Saint-Point'' ( 1851 )



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