1899 In Science
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1899
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...
1898 In Science
1899 in science
1900 In Science
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The year 1899 in
Science
and
Technology
.
ASTRONOMY
The 80 cm
Refracting Telescope
is completed at
Potsdam Observatory
.
CHEMISTRY
Actinium
discovered by
Andre Debierne
.
PHYSICS
Ernest Rutherford
classifies two types of
Radiation
,
Alpha Ray
s and
Beta Ray
s.
Henri Becquerel
discovers that radiation from
Uranium
consists of charged particles and can be deflected by
Magnetic Field
s.
MATHEMATICS
David Hilbert
creates the modern concept of
Geometry
with the publication of his book ''Grundlagen der geometrie''.
MEDICINE
Bubonic Plague
enters
Brazil
through the seaport of
Santos
.
AWARDS
BIRTHS
January 12
-
Paul Hermann Müller
(d.
1965
),
Chemist
, winner of the
Nobel Prize In Physiology Or Medicine
in
1948
.
February 27
-
Charles Best
(d.
1978
), medical scientist.
DEATHS
January 4
-
Henry Alleyne Nicholson
(b.
1844
),
British
Palaeontologist
and
Zoologist
.
February 18
-
Sophus Lie
(b.
1842
),
Norwegian
Mathematician
.
March 18
-
Othniel Charles Marsh
(b.
1831
),
Paleontologist
.
August 16
-
Robert Bunsen
(b.
1811
),
German
Chemist
, perfector of the
Bunsen Burner
.